Arequipa, located in Peru's southern highlands, is also known as "La Ciudad Blanca" (The White City) because of its stunning white volcanic stone architecture. This vibrant city is a treasure trove of culture, history, and natural beauty, making it an essential stop on your Peruvian adventure. Arequipa, with its picturesque landscapes, fascinating colonial heritage, and delectable cuisine, provides an experience unlike any other.

Visiting Arequipa not only enhances your travel experience, but also gives you a better understanding of Peru's diverse cultural tapestry. Arequipa has something for everyone, whether you want to go on an adventure, learn about history, or enjoy good food. So, why should you add Arequipa to your travel itinerary? Let's get into the top attractions and activities that will make your visit.

Top 15 Things to Do in Arequipa: A Comprehensive Guide

Why Visit Arequipa?

Arequipa is unique in numerous ways. It's a city where ancient history meets vibrant culture, set against the breathtaking backdrop of the Andes Mountains. With an array of Arequipa attractions, you can learn about the city's rich history, sample delicious Peruvian cuisine, and marvel at breathtaking natural wonders. The city's allure stems not only from its well-preserved colonial architecture, but also from the warmth of its residents and the rich traditions that shape its culture.

Arequipa offers a variety of experiences to suit every traveler's interests, from visiting the renowned Santa Catalina Monastery to sampling local delicacies such as rocoto relleno. So, what are the best activities in Arequipa? Let's look at 15 must-do activities that will make your trip both enjoyable and enriching.

Arequipa Tours

15 Things to Do in Arequipa

1. Visit the Santa Catalina Monastery

This enormous convent complex is a city within a city. Established in 1579, it has stunning colonial architecture and vibrant colors, including striking blue and white walls. The monastery covers over 20,000 square meters and has narrow streets, plazas, and gardens that give it a village-like atmosphere. Visitors can explore several chapels, a museum, and the nuns' living quarters.

Duration: 2–3 hours

  • The monastery provides insight into the lives of nuns during the colonial period, while also displaying beautiful artwork and gardens that reflect Arequipa's artistic and cultural heritage.
  • Explore the nuns' daily lives, admire intricate frescoes, and relax in a serene setting while learning about the monastery's history and role in Arequipa's past.
Top 15 Things to Do in Arequipa, Santa catalina Monastery | Peruvian Sunrise

2. Explore the Colca Canyon

Colca Canyon, one of the world's deepest canyons, is a nature lover's and adventurer's dream come true. The canyon, which stretches over 100 kilometers, is known not only for its depth but also for its breathtaking landscapes, terraced fields, and traditional villages dotting its sides. The canyon is home to a variety of wildlife, including the majestic Andean condor, which can often be seen flying overhead.

Duration: 2-day trip recommended

Take a look at our colca canyon tours.

  • The Colca Canyon is a natural wonder and an ideal location for trekking and admiring breathtaking landscapes while immersed in the rich culture of the local communities. 
  • Hike along breathtaking trails, spot condors in flight, and visit traditional villages like Chivay and Yanque, where you can learn about local customs and traditions.

Must-see: Cruz del Condor viewpoint, where visitors can watch condors soar against the canyon backdrop.Must-see: Cruz del Condor viewpoint, where visitors can watch condors soar against the canyon backdrop.

Top 15 Things to Do in Arequipa, Colca canyon Tours | Peruvian Sunrise

3. Discover the Plaza de Armas

This bustling square in Arequipa is surrounded by stunning colonial buildings, including the iconic Arequipa Cathedral. The plaza attracts both locals and tourists, creating a lively atmosphere with street performers, artisans, and cafés. The beautifully landscaped gardens and breathtaking backdrop of the Misti Volcano make it an idyllic location for relaxation and exploration.

Duration: 1–2 hours

  • It's the ideal place to unwind, eat local street food, and soak up the city's lively atmosphere.
  • Learn about the city's history through the architecture surrounding the plaza, and then people-watch while sipping a coffee at one of the nearby cafés.

Must-see: The impressive cathedral and the intricate arches that frame the square.

Top 15 Things to Do in Arequipa, Plaza de Armas | Peruvian Sunrise

4. Tour the Monastery of La Recoleta

This lesser-known monastery is a tranquil retreat with breathtaking views of Arequipa. La Recoleta, constructed in the 17th century, has a lovely garden, a museum of religious art, and an impressive collection of colonial artifacts. The monastery's architecture combines Spanish colonial style with local influences, resulting in a distinct and tranquil atmosphere.

Duration: 1–2 hours

  • It provides a quieter, more contemplative experience than more tourist-heavy sites.
  • Explore the museum's artifacts, such as paintings and sculptures, and take a relaxing walk through the gardens while learning about the Recoleta Monastery's history.

Must-see: The view from the terrace overlooking the city and the surrounding mountains.

Top 15 Things to Do in Arequipa, La Recoleta Monastery | Peruvian Sunrise

 

5. Sample Arequipeña Cuisine

  • Arequipa is famous for its distinctive culinary offerings, including rocoto relleno (stuffed spicy pepper) and adobo (marinated pork). The city has a vibrant food scene, ranging from traditional markets to upscale restaurants. A food tour will teach you about local ingredients, flavors, and cooking techniques, making it a must-do for any foodie.
  • A visit to Arequipa is incomplete without indulging in its rich flavors and culinary traditions. Learn about the ingredients and history of Arequipa's traditional dishes, as well as the cultural significance of food.

Must-see: Local markets like San Camilo, where you can experience the bustling atmosphere and sample street food.

Top 15 Things to Do in Arequipa, Peru tours | Peruvian Sunrise
Adobo Arequipeño. Source: Casa Andina

 

6. Visit the Museo Santuarios Andinos

This museum houses the renowned Ice Maiden, Juanita, a perfectly preserved Incan mummy discovered in the Andes. The museum's exhibits explain the Inca civilization, their rituals, and the importance of high-altitude mummification. The techniques used to preserve Juanita's remains are also thoroughly examined.

Duration: 1–2 hours

  • It sheds light on Inca rituals and the history of high-altitude mummification, making it an interesting stop for archaeologists and historians.  
  • Understand the findings' significance and cultural relevance, as well as the scientific methods used to preserve the mummy.

Must-see: The Juanita exhibit, where you can see the mummy and learn about the Incan practice of offering human sacrifices to the mountains.

Top 15 Things to Do in Arequipa, Museums in Arequipa | Peruvian Sunrise
Momia Juanita

7. Take a Walk in Yanahuara

This charming neighborhood is known for its scenic streets and stunning views of Arequipa and the surrounding volcanoes. Yanahuara has traditional white sillar stone houses and a charming plaza with a stunning church. The area is less touristy, providing a more authentic look at local life.

Duration: 1–2 hours

  • It's an excellent place to get away from the hustle and bustle of the city and enjoy the charm of the local neighborhoods. 
  • Stroll through the cobblestone streets, stop by the local market, and take in the breathtaking scenery while interacting with friendly locals.

Must-see: The Yanahuara viewpoint, which provides stunning panoramic views of the city and the majestic Misti Volcano.

Top 15 Things to Do in Arequipa, Yanahuara Tour | Peruvian Sunrise

8. Trek to El Misti Volcano

The iconic volcano that towers over Arequipa offers an adventurous trekking opportunity for those seeking a challenge. The trek to the summit is demanding but rewarding, with breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape from the top. Along the way, you’ll encounter diverse flora and fauna unique to the region.

Duration: 2-day trek (recommended for best experience)

  • Stroll through the cobblestone streets, stop by the local market, and take in the breathtaking scenery while interacting with friendly locals.
  • Discover the region's unique ecological zones and the geological significance of the Misti Volcano.
Top 15 Things to Do in Arequipa, Misti Volcano Trek | Peruvian Sunrise

9. Visit the Carmen Alto viewpoint.

This viewpoint offers breathtaking views of Arequipa and the surrounding mountains, making it a popular destination for photographers and nature enthusiasts. Located just outside the city, it provides a peaceful escape with panoramic views of the city's colonial architecture and the stunning backdrop of El Misti Volcano.

Duration: one hour.

  • Ideal for those looking to capture the beauty of Arequipa while also enjoying some peace and quiet away from the city center.
  • Capture stunning photos and relax in the serene atmosphere while admiring the Andean landscape.

Must-see: Panoramic views of the city and El Misti, particularly at sunset.

Top 15 Things to Do in Arequipa, Carmen alto mirador | Peruvian Sunrise

10. Experience Arequipa’s Festivities

If you visit during the festival season, don't miss the colorful celebrations that take place all year. Parades, traditional music, and vibrant dance performances are highlights of festivals such as the Fiesta de la Virgen de la Candelaria and Arequipa's Anniversary celebration. Participating in these festivities provides a unique opportunity to immerse yourself in the local culture.

  • Engage with the local culture and traditions to create an unforgettable experience.
  • Immerse yourself in the vibrant local culture, savor traditional foods, and enjoy live music while celebrating with the locals.

Must-see: The colorful parades and traditional dances that fill the streets.

Top 15 Things to Do in Arequipa, Peru Festivals | Peruvian Sunrise
Source: El buho

11. Visit the Church of San Ignacio de Loyola

The Church of San Ignacio de Loyola is a stunning example of Arequipa's baroque architecture, with intricately carved wooden altars and beautiful ceiling frescoes. The church, built by the Jesuits in the 17th century, exemplifies the colonial era's artistic and architectural richness.

Duration: 1 hour

  • Known for its artistic beauty and historical significance, it provides insight into the influence of the Jesuit order in Peru.

Must-see: The main altar, adorned with gold leaf and intricate carvings.

Top 15 Things to Do in Arequipa, Arquitecture | Peruvian Sunrise

12. Discover the local markets

Arequipa's markets are bustling with local products, food, and crafts, making them a must-see for any visitor. Markets like San Camilo provide a sensory overload of colors, smells, and sounds. Fresh produce and spices are available, as well as handcrafted souvenirs.

Duration: 2-3 hours

  • A fantastic way to learn about local culture and cuisine, interact with vendors, and sample traditional foods.
  • Sample local cuisine, shop for traditional handicrafts, and interact with friendly vendors to learn about their products and histories.

Must-see: San Camilo Market, known for its variety and vibrant atmosphere.

Top 15 Things to Do in Arequipa, Local Markets Peru | Peruvian Sunrise
Source: Diario Viral

13. Exploring the Route of Sillar

The Añashuayco Quarry, located near Arequipa, is a well-known stop along the Sillar Route. This vast quarry is well-known for its high-quality sillar, a volcanic stone used to build many of Arequipa's stunning structures. Visitors can see how the stone is extracted from the earth and the intricate process of shaping it into blocks for construction.

Duration: Approximately 1 hour

  • Understanding the sillar extraction process is critical to fully appreciating Arequipa's architectural beauty. This website provides information about the labor and skill required to work with this unique material.
  • Walking through the quarry, you'll notice not only the sheer size of the stone, but also the amount of effort required to quarry. It's an opportunity to reconnect with the region's history and learn why sillar is so important to Arequipa's identity.

Must-see: The impressive walls of sillar, with massive stone blocks awaiting transport, create a striking visual landscape against the backdrop of the Andes.

Top 15 Things to Do in Arequipa, Ruta del Sillar | Peruvian Sunrise

14. Day Trip to the Salinas y Aguada Blanca National Reserve

This nature reserve near Arequipa is home to a variety of wildlife, such as llamas, vicuñas, and birds. The reserve contains breathtaking landscapes such as salt flats, high-altitude lakes, and volcanic formations. It's ideal for those who enjoy nature and want to get away from the city.

Duration: Full-day trip

  • Perfect for those who enjoy nature and outdoor activities, including hiking and wildlife spotting.
  • Hike and explore the area's natural beauty while admiring the breathtaking views and observing the unique wildlife.

Must-see: The unique volcanic landscapes and wildlife that inhabit the reserve.

Top 15 Things to Do in Arequipa, Salinas Arequipa | Peruvian Sunrise

15. Relax at Thermal Baths in Chivay

After a day of exploring, relax in the natural thermal baths in Chivay, a town near Colca Canyon. The thermal baths, set against a stunning mountain backdrop, provide a relaxing and rejuvenating experience. The warm mineral waters are renowned for their therapeutic properties.

Duration: 2–3 hours

  • Soaking in the warm waters and admiring the beautiful surroundings is a relaxing way to end the day.
  • Enjoy the therapeutic waters, relax in the tranquil setting, and take in the breathtaking Andes views.

Must-see: The thermal pools and the scenic views that accompany them.

Top 15 Things to Do in Arequipa, thermal waters | Peruvian Sunrise
Thermal baths Chacapi

Arequipa is a destination that captures the hearts of everyone who visits. From historical sites to culinary delights, there is no shortage of memorable experiences. Arequipa invites you to immerse yourself in its rich culture, whether you visit the stunning Santa Catalina Monastery or eat local cuisine in vibrant markets.

So, are you prepared to explore Arequipa? Contact us today or email us at info@peruviansunrise.com, to plan your ideal trip to the White City and beyond. 

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