Discover Peru with Peruvian Sunrise: Your Ultimate Travel Guide

Peru is a treasure trove of experiences waiting to be discovered. Known as the world's climate synthesis, this Andean country boasts 28 of the 32 world climate zones, offering more than just Machu Picchu and the Andes. From vast deserts and tropical beaches to dense Amazon rainforests, deep canyons, snow-capped peaks, and even giant volcanoes, Peru is a land of diverse and breathtaking landscapes. Preparing for a trip to such a complex and varied country can be daunting, but with Peruvian Sunrise, you're in good hands. Here's the most comprehensive guide to help you plan an unforgettable adventure in one of the world's most fascinating destinations.

Understanding Peru's Diversity

Peru's diverse geography comprises three major natural regions:

  • The Coast

Desert strip along the Pacific Ocean that includes vibrant cities like Lima and Tumbes, as well as unique attractions like the Nazca Lines and Mancora's beaches.

  • The Andes: 

Peru's mountainous backbone, with iconic sites such as Cusco, the Sacred Valley, and Machu Picchu.

  • The Amazon:

A lush, tropical rainforest in the east, teeming with wildlife and offering adventures in cities such as Iquitos and Puerto Maldonado.

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Planning Your Itinerary: 

Recommended Duration.

A minimum of 10 days is recommended for a comprehensive experience, with 2-3 weeks allowing for more in-depth exploration. Here is a recommended itinerary for a two-week trip:

  • Days 1-3: Lima - Explore the capital city, its historic center, and renowned culinary scene.
  • Days 4-5: Ica and Nazca - Visit the Huacachina Oasis and fly over the Nazca Lines.
  • Days 6-8: Arequipa and Colca Canyon - Discover the White City and trek the second deepest canyon in the world.
  • Days 9-11: Cusco and the Sacred Valley - Immerse yourself in the heart of the Inca Empire.
  • Days 12-14: Machu Picchu - Experience the awe-inspiring Inca citadel.

Key Destinations

  • Machu Picchu: Whether by train or trek, this ancient site is a must-see. Prices vary based on mode of transportation and guided tours.
  • Cusco is the former Inca capital, known for its rich history and lively nightlife.
    Sacred Valley is home to impressive ruins and adventure activities.
  • Lima is a city of contrasts, combining colonial architecture and modern cuisine.
  • Nazca Lines: These mysterious geoglyphs, best seen from above, are a must-see during any trip.
  • Lake Titicaca: Explore the floating Uros Islands and learn about the lake's inhabitants' unique culture.
  • The Amazon: Stay in eco-lodges and take guided jungle tours.
  • Arequipa is known for its stunning colonial architecture and proximity to Colca Canyon.
  • Northern Beaches: Enjoy the warm, sandy beaches of Mancora and Zorritos. 

Practical Tips

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Weather and Climate

Peru's climate is highly variable, so check the weather for each region you intend to visit. Pack accordingly.

  • Coast: Light clothing for the hot summer (December-March), and warmer layers for the cooler months (April-September).
  • Andes: Wear warm clothing and layers during the colder, dry season (April-October), and rain gear during the wet season (November-March).
  • Amazon: Light, breathable clothing, rain gear, and insect repellent for year-round hot weather and rainfall.

Health & Safety

  • Altitude Sickness: When visiting high-altitude areas such as Cusco and Machu Picchu, allow time to acclimate. Stay hydrated and refrain from strenuous activities on your first day.
  • Vaccinations: Ask your doctor about yellow fever and other tropical diseases.
  • Personal Safety: While Peru is generally safe for tourists, you should be aware of your surroundings and keep valuables safe.

Currency and Payment

The official currency is the Peruvian sol (PEN). Credit cards are widely accepted in major cities and tourist destinations, but carrying cash is recommended, especially in smaller towns and markets.

Exchange rates: Compare rates at various exchange houses to find the best deal.

Connectivity

Peru has good internet coverage in its major cities and tourist destinations. SIM cards with data plans are available at the airport or in the city for approximately $20 for 120 GB for 15 days.

Accessibility

Peru is becoming more accessible to travelers with disabilities. Major tourist destinations, such as Machu Picchu, have ramps and other amenities, and many hotels are equipped to accommodate special needs. Contact your travel agent for a list of accessible accommodations and services.

  • Essential Items to Pack
  • Comfortable walking shoes.
  • Sunscreen and a hat.
  • A reusable water bottle.
  • Travel insurance
  • A camera to capture Peru's breathtaking landscapes.

Unmissable Experiences

  • Visit Local Markets: Immerse yourself in local culture and find unique artisanal products.
    Try Peruvian Cuisine: Don’t miss ceviche in Lima, cuy (guinea pig) in Cusco, and a pisco sour in Arequipa.
  • Adventure Activities: From sandboarding in Ica to hiking in the Andes, there's something for every thrill-seeker.
  • Cultural Tours: Engage with Peru's rich history and diverse cultures through guided tours and local interactions.
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Essential Tips for Traveling to Peru

1. Planning Your Itinerary

For a comprehensive experience, we recommend planning an itinerary of at least 10 days. Ideally, a two to three-week stay allows for a more complete exploration of Peru’s many attractions. In two weeks, you can visit Lima, Ica, Arequipa, Puno, and Cusco. If you plan to explore the Amazon in Iquitos, an additional week is recommended. Similarly, Trujillo and Huaraz in the Andean region deserve an extra week. Given Peru's size—it could encompass the territories of France, Germany, and England combined—a stay of more than 10 days is advised.

2. Budgeting for Your Trip

The average vacation to Peru costs around $900 per week or $120 per day, covering hotel, food, and tours. This budget ensures you can visit the beautiful Peruvian capital, Lima, with its excellent gastronomy, the White City of Arequipa with its imposing Colca Canyon, and Cusco with the magical Inca citadel of Machu Picchu.

3. Don’t Rush

With so much to offer, many travelers find themselves overwhelmed with options. However, it’s impossible to see everything in one short trip—an entire lifetime may not even suffice! Spend ample time in each destination to truly get to know it before moving on to the next.

4. Be Prepared

Always ensure you have comfortable shoes, plenty of water, sunscreen, toilet paper, hand sanitizer, and, of course, your camera. Peru offers magnificent sights, and you want to be comfortable while exploring them.

5. Check the Weather

Peru's diverse climates mean you should regularly check the weather for each area you plan to visit. From dry deserts and sandy coastal beaches to chilly highlands and tropical rainforests, the weather can vary drastically within short distances.

Peru has so much to offer that it can be difficult to decide where to begin. With years of experience in the tourism industry, Peruvian Sunrise is happy to assist you with any aspect of your trip to Peru. Our qualified advisors are ready to help you plan an unforgettable trip to this incredible country.

"Stop dreaming about your bucket list and start living it!"

Consult our expert advisors today to start your adventure with Peruvian Sunrise. Book your trip now and start the adventure of a lifetime.

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